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1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Подчеркните в каждом из них

глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму. Переведите

предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод

пассивного залога:

1. Animal diseases that people can catch are called zoonoses.
2. Animals were divided into two equal groups: experimental and control groups.
3. The domestic cat gets all its requirements from the supplements which are

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added to manufactured cat food.

4. Many kinds of exotic animals can be found in Australia today.

1. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них

модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Переведите предложения на

русский язык:

1. Parasitic diseases may be controlled by the level of infection.
2. Manure should be removed daily.
3. Clever owners have to organize feeding of domestic animals correctly.
4. Disease has to be considered amongst the potentially limiting factors for these

species.

III. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык,

обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива:

1. Isolated individuals usually become nervous and their behavior is more difficult

to predict.

2. Some cats may be trained to obey certain commands.
3. Immunization is a common method used to control and prevent disease in

human and veterinary medicine.

4. Vets are primarily required to treat disease, disorder or injury in animals.

1. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык,

обращая внимание на инфинитивные обороты:

1. Animals which grow quickly, such as puppies, pigs are said to suffer from

mineral insufficiency.

2. The new system is likely to be applied in a week.
3. Anthrax is recorded to be the most destructive disease in the world.
4. They consider the common cause of calves’ death to be bacterial infection.

1. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык.

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Подчеркните герундий:

1. Litter and soil contaminated by droppings from the diseased animals, birds are

probably the most common means of spreading diseases.

2. Organizing and carrying out complex investigations are of great importance.
3. Veterinarians work at reducing the losses in animal husbandry.
4. One of the aims of veterinary service is improving means of eradication of

various diseases.

1. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните Participle I и

Participle II и определите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите,

является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глаголасказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. A veterinary surgeon had a look on a broken leg.
2. The horse will cover considerable area while grazing, taking a step or two with

every few bites.

3. Meat, liver and kidney are all very low in calcium and if fed in excess, may

cause extensive bone malformation.

4. Every different cell type has a characteristic appearance when viewed under the

microscope.

VII. Прочтите текст и письменно переведите его на русский язык:

Rabies

Rabies is an infectious disease affecting the nervous system. Rabies is

transmitted by the bite of a rabid animal and the inoculation of the wound with the

virus that is present in the saliva. The germ spreads from the wounds through the

nerves and central nervous system. The period of incubation varies from a few days to

several months. In the dog, the symptoms may be divided into three stages.

The first, or melancholy stage, usually lasts from twelve to forty eight

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hours. The animal’s behaviour is altered and it becomes sullen, irritable and nervous.

Sometimes it is friendly and inclined to lick the hand of its master. An

inclination to gnaw or swallow indigestible objects is sometimes noted.

The second, or furious stage, may last several days. Violent nervous or rabid

symptoms are manifested, and the dog may leave home and travel long distances. It

may bite any person or animal with which it comes in contact. The bark is

peculiar, the appetite is lost and the animal becomes weak and emaciated.

In the third or paralytic stage, the dog may present an emaciated, dirty

appearance. The lower jaw may drop, the tongue hangs from the lips and the eyes

appear sunken and glassy. Paralysis of the hind parts may be present.