1. Заполните пропуски артиклями, где это необходимо.
2. This is a nice city. 2. The pen is red, and the pencil

is black. 3. Please, give Bess a pen and a pencil. 4. Volgograd

is a big city. 5. Please, send Jane a text. 6. This is his

flat. 7. Please give me the black pencil. 8. This is a text. Read

the text! 9. This is a cap. The cap is black. 10. This is a

match. It is the thin match. 11. This is a fine film. 12. Please,

give me a pen, Kate. 13. Please, take that pencil, Jane. Give me

the pencil. It is a bad pencil.

 

2.Употребите  нужную форму личных местоимений:

1) I often see (they, them) in the bus.

2) She lives near (we, us).

3) (We, us) always walk to office together.

4) He teaches (we, us) English.

5) I often see (them, they) at the Institute.

6) She wants to talk with (he, him)

7) What is the matter with (he, him) today?

8) He explained this rule to (we, us) yesterday.

9) There are some letters here for you and (I, me).

10) I know (she, her) and her sister very well.

 

3. Заполните пропуски личными местоимениями в объектном

падеже .

1. I see a student, I see him. 2. I like the picture, I like it 3.

I know the girl, I know her 4. Jim can play tennis, he can play

5. 5. Give me these books, give me them. 6. Ask your teacher

about it, ask him. 7. This task was given to you and me, it was given

to us.

 

4. Замените личные местоимения, данные в скобках, соответствующими притяжательными местоимениями:

1)  I have some notebooks and pens in my bag.

2)  His composition is very interesting.

3) Is this your child? Yes, it is our child.

4)  I saw your brother in the café.

5)  Our table is in front of the window.

6)  Their knowledge of English is very good.

7)  Her friends often visit her.

 

5. Употребите нужную форму притяжательных местоимений:

1) You take care of (your, yours) things and I’ll take care of (my, mine).

2) Their, theirs boat was faster than (our, ours).

3)Their, theirs) home is good but (our, ours)  is better.

4)She likes  (her, hers) work.

 

 

6. Используйте абсолютную форму притяжательных местоимений, данных в скобках.
7. His composition is much more interesting than (yours) or

(mine). 2. It was through no fault of (hers). 3. You can do without my

help but not without (theirs). 4. This radio-set of (his) is always out of

order. — But so is (yours)! 5. The books on the table are (ours). 6. The

pleasure was all mine.

 

7. Поставьте вместо пропусков неопределенные местоимения some или any.
8. Do you know any of these girls? 2. There are some foreign

visitors in the palace. 3. Some of my friends live in this house. 4. We

haven’t any time. 5. Do you like any of these animals? 6. Yes, I

like some of them. 7. No, I do not like any of them. 8. Give me

some water. 9. We don’t see any flowers here.

 

8. Запишите форму множественного числа следующих существительных:

Carpet — carpets, glass — glasses, photo — photos, box — boxes, lady — ladies, wife — wives, valley — valleys, thief — thieves, man  — men, woman  — women,

Child — children, foot — feet, tooth — teeth, life — lives, tomato — tomatoes, sheep — sheep, deer — deer, information — information, fish — fish, coat — coats.

 

9.Напишите следующие предложения во множественном числе.

1) This is a book. These are books.2) That is a table. Those are tables. 3) This pencil is red. These pencils are red. 4) That is a green apple. Those are green apples.

5) This is our office. These are our offices. 6) That work is difficult. Those works are difficult.

 

10.Переведите следующие словосочетания на английский язык, употребляя притяжательный     падеж.

1)письмо моего друга, my friend’s letter 2) рассказы этого писателя, this writer’s stories3) библиотека института, the institute’s library4) дочь моей младшей сестры, my younger sister’s daughter 5)  стены этого старого дома this old house’s walls

 

11. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени прилагательных:

Cold – colder – the coldest, young – younger –the youngest, old – older – the oldest, difficult – more difficult – the most difficult, good – better – the best, far – farther – the farthest, bad – worse – the worst, beautiful – more beautiful – the most beautiful, weak – weaker –the weakest, little – less – the least,

Easy – easier – the easiest, near – nearer –the nearest, strong – stronger – the strongest, late – later – the latest, interesting – more interesting – the most interesting, pretty – prettier – the prettiest, great – greater –the greatest, quick – quicker – the quickest, important – more important – the most important,

Warm – warmer –the warmest, happy – happier –the happiest, early – earlier – the earliest, deep – deeper – the deepest, large – larger – the largest, hot – hotter – the hottest, long – longer – the longest, simple – simpler –the simplest, thin – thinner – the thinnest, much – more the most.

 

12. Поставьте прилагательные в скобках в положительной, сравнительной и превосходной степени.
13. Which is (the longest) day of the year? 2. Winter is (the coldest) season. 3.

Moscow is (larger) than St. Petersburg. 4. My friend’s car is not so

(new) as my car. 5. Where is it (more beautiful), in the mountains or near

the sea? 6. It was (the best) meal I’ve ever had. 7. It was (the worst) cold I’ve

ever had. 8. In spring the days are (longer) than in winter. 9. It is (colder)

today than it was yesterday. 10. The Russian grammar is (more difficult)

than the English one. 11. The Caucasus are (the highest) mountains in

Europe.

 

13. Переведите на английский язык.
14. У нас самые жаркие дни бывают в июле. The hottest days are in July.
15. Чем больше я читаю, тем больше я знаю. The more I read, the more I know.
16. Март не такой холодный, как февраль. March is not as cold as February.
17. Математика самый трудный предмет в институте. Maths is the most difficult subject at Institute.
18. Университет дальше от моего дома, чем школа. The University is father from my house than the school.
19. Сегодня так же холодно, как вчера. Today is as cold as it was yesterday.
20. Лучше позже, чем никогда. It’s better late than never.
21. Этот фильм такой же интересный, как и тот. This film is as interesting as that one.
22. Àня лучшая студентка в группе. Ann is the best student in the group.
23. Великобритания меньше, чем Франция. The Britain is smaller than France.
24. У меня сегодня меньше времени, чем вчера. Today I have less time than I had yesterday.
25. Этот телефон дешевле, но он хуже. This telephone is cheaper, but it is worse.
26. Мой сын на два года старше, чем моя дочь. My son is 2 years older than my daughter.
27. Это самая важная проблема сегодня. This is the most important problem today.
28. Эти новости лучше, чем те. This news is better than that one.
29. Эти фильмы такие же хорошие, как и те. These films are as good as those.
30. Употребите глагол to be в следующих предложениях

1)The new film is at our cinema next week.

2)The door      is open now.

3)They are busy   yesterday.

4)  Sentence 5 is on page 15.

5)  It is six o’clock. He is at home at this time.

6)  Sunday is my day off.

7) He  is at home two weeks ago.

8) There are four seasons in a year.

9) They are in London last year.

10) Soon there is a new film on.

 

15. Поставьте вопросы к следующим предложениям.
16. This park is fine. What is the park?
17. These little boys are very noisy. What are these little boys?
18. Her dress is grey. Whose frees is grey?
19. They often sit in the garden. Where do they often sit?
20. She has a new hat. What does she have?

6.Tom likes this girl. Who does Tome like?

7. They eat three times a day. How often do they eat a day?

 

16. Сделайте предложения отрицательными.
17. He isn’t a nurse at a hospital.
18. My friend and I don’t often go to the cinema together.
19. We don’t have many books in our library.
20. She doesn’t have much time to spend in the country.
21. Ann doesn’t play the piano every day.
22. He doesn’t know German and French.
23. Раскройте скобки, употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужной форме:

1 ) He (returned)  to Moscow  two days ago.

2) The train  (arrives)  at 5 o’clock tomorrow.

3) My sister plays tennis but she (prefers) to play basketball.

4) This week we (took)  part  in a conference.

5)  All  the  events (went) on long ago.

6)  Summer   session (begins) next week.

7­)  They (read) the newspaper  every day

8)   He  always  (prepares) his homework carefully.

9) She  (speaks) several foreign languages.

10)  The children (play) in the park  every afternoon.

11)  They  always (travel) by car.

12)  He (will know) French very good next year.

13)  She  (made) mistakes in spelling yesterday.

14)  She  always  (comes)  to lectures  late.

15)  He  (will arrive)  home tomorrow.

16)  They  (worked) in our garden  yesterday.

17 )  He  (wanted) to learn English.

 

 18. Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами can, must, may.1. I couldn’t help them yesterday as I was very ill. 2. May I takeyour dictionary? 3. Yesterday we couldn’t go to the cinema as we werevery busy. 4. We must help our friends in trouble. 5. If you want, youcan read the letter. 6. You can speak German quite well. Last yearyou couldn’t speak it at all. 7. The students must study hard. 8. We may have lunchat the nearest station. There must be a snack-bar there.

 

19. Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами или их эквивалентами, переведите предложения на русский язык.
20. Steve can speak English, French and Italian. Стив может говорить по-английски, по-французски и по-итальянски.

2) You may ask him to help with the translation. Ты можешь попросить его о помощи с переводом.

3) Mr. Smith must be in his office now. You can call him. Мистер Смит должен быть сейчас в офисе. Ты можешь позвонить ему.

4) May I ask you a question? — Of course, you may. Можно мне задать вам вопрос? Да, конечно.

5) The students must do their homework regularly. Студенты должны регулярно выполнять домашнее задание.

6) You should be more attentive at the lessons. Тебе следует быть внимательным на уроках.

7) In Britain you must not drive a car until you are seventeen. В Британии нельзя водить машину до 17 лет.

8) You are able to take part in the competition next year. В следующем году ты можешь принять участие в соревновании.

 20. Образуйте причастие I и II от следующих глаголов и переведите их на русский язык:to meet  -meeting – met (встречая, встреченный), to tell – telling – told (говоря, сказанный), to open – opening – opened (открывая, открытый), to work – working – worked (работая, отработанный), to find – finding – found (находя, найденный), to spend – spending – spent (тратя, потраченный), to give —  giving – given (давая, данный), to take – taking – taken (беря, взятый),to read – reading – read (читая, прочитанный), to look – looking – looked (смотря, просмотренный), to go – going – gone (идя, пройденный), to close  -closing – closed (закрывая, закрытый), to put – putting – put (кладя, положенный), to sit – sitting – sat (сидя, сидевший), to do – doing  -done(делая, сделанный).

21. Раскройте скобки, употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужной форме:

1) I see that you (are wearing) your new suit today.

2) Listen! Someone (is knocking) at the door.

3) The bus (is stopping) for us now.

4) Please, be quiet! The baby (is sleeping).

5) The leaves (are beginning) to fall from the trees.

6) John (is having) lunch in the canteen now.

7) Listen! I think the telephone (is ringing).

8) You can’t talk to him. He (is having) dinner now.

 

22. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Past Continuous:

1) When you telephoned, I (was having) dinner.

2) The baby (was sleeping) soundly when I went to wake him.

3) She (was talking) with Mr. Smith when I saw her in the hall.

4) The accident happened while they (were travelling) in the South.

5) When I got up this morning, the sun (was shining) brightly.

At seven o’clock, when you telephoned, I (was reading) the newspaper.

7) Mary (was playing) the piano when I arrived.

 

23. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Future Continuous:

1) I (shall wait) on the corner for you at the usual time tomorrow morning.

2) It probably (will rain) when you get back.

3) If you come before six, I (shall work) in my garden.

4) At this time tomorrow afternoon I (shall take) my final English examination.

5) I (shall work) at six o’clock tomorrow.

 

24. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) I (have spoken) to him about it several times. Я говорил ему об это несколько раз.

2) We (have learned) many new words in this course. Мы выучили много новых слов в этом курсе.

3) He has (made) that same mistake several times. Он несколько раз сделал те же ошибки.

4) I (have heard) that story before. Я раньше слышал об этой истории.

5) I am afraid that I (have lost) my car keys. Боюсь, я потерял ключи от машины.

6) She (has seen) this film three times. Он  три раза видел этот фильм.

 

 

 

25. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Past Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) I was sure that I (had seen) the man before. Я был уверен, что я раньше видел этого человека.

2) I asked him why he (had left) the party so early. Я спросил у него, почему он так рано ушел с вечеринки.

3) It was clear that he (had given) us the wrong address. Было ясно, что он дал нам неверный адрес.

4) The teacher corrected the exercises which I (had prepared). Учитель исправил упражнения, которые я подготовил.

5) He knew that he (had made) a serious mistake.он знал, что он сделал серьезную ошибку.

6) She said she (had looked) everywhere for the book. Она сказала, что везде искала книгу.

7) I felt that I (had met) the man somewhere before. Я чувствовал, что я встречал этого человека где-то раньше.

 

26. Упoтребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Future Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1) I am sure they (will have completed) the new road by June. Я уверен, что они закончат новую дорогу к июню.

2) He says that before he leaves he (will have seen) every show in town. Он говорит, что до того как он уедет, он посмотрит каждое шоу в городе.

3) By the time you arrive, I (shall have finished) reading your book. К тому времени, как ты приедешь, я закончу читать книгу.

4) I (shall have been) in this country two years on next January. В январе будет два года, как я живу в этой стране.

5) A year from now he (will have taken) his medical examinations and (will have begun) to practice. Через год он сдаст свои экзамены в медицинском и начнет проходить практику.

6) If you don’t make a note of that appointment, you (will have forgetten) it by next week. Если ты запишешь о встрече, то ты забудешь о ней к следующей неделе..